BAKING TIPS: Food Fashions – from WW2 rations to diet trends. Plus, a vegan tart recipe.

Fashions come and go, everything from clothes to music to lifestyle and more – but I believe food is the most important. Unless they have a sound, valid, medical reason diets, however, not my thing! Most diets are fads or fancies driven purely by the need to Sell! Sell! Sell! 

What I do agree with is that all bodies require the correct fuel – mainly fresh produce and home-produced dishes. I often hear comments saying people were all short of food during the war…well, that’s rubbish! Admittedly there was strict rationing and foodstuffs were hardly ever imported, if at all.  

I was six years old at the outbreak of WW2 in 1939. We lived in an extremely poor area and had very little money. Our hose was one of eight in a yard – with lavvies at the bottom end! It was a mixed group  – every age from new-borns to ninety year-olds – all decent, hard-working families. No-one was starving. The grubby patch of grass in the middle of the yard eventually yielded root vegetables and cabbages.  

All the women could cook – there was no option, they had to! Each family survived perfectly well. There was a butcher just up the road, a small shop (I do mean small, it was just someone’s home!) selling all manner of food and household essentials. My Mum would send me out to buy a pennorth (literally a “pennies worth”) of barm (fresh yeast) to bake her bread. I used to dip my finger in, I loved the taste. When I’d get home Mum would say “thi’s not a pennorth here, no way”! People, no matter how poor, knew how to manage. 

So, back to diets.

The recent trend towards veganism I can fully understand. My youngest granddaughter became vegetarian when 15 years old and now, since she was 19, has been vegan. It’s been fascinating for me to follow this voyage of discovery. Cutting down on animal products and eating more plant based items is a sensible move. I’ve really enjoyed experimenting with different ingredients and elements, creating new dishes and applying a vegan approach to older “favourites”.  

Supermarkets have cottoned on to the trend and stock a wide range of vegan ingredients so you can create your own dishes. Don’t buy the ready meals too often; I know they can be helpful occasionally but not every day. That’s where the faulty eating and diet lies! Take advantage of the easy ways but do try and cook from scratch more often. Jamie Oliver’s recent TV series on vegetable dishes was excellent. 

RECIPE

I have tried a wide range of baked savouries – all the usual tarts and pies. Vegan pastry (using Trex) works well. 

For Pastry Bases – lining quiche dishes, oblong swiss-roll tins and small tart tins – not forgetting to add grated cheese (Violife works well), herbs and small seeds such as sesame, linseed and poppy –seed to the dry pastry mix. 

Spread your base with fried onions mixed with Violife (other vegan brands are available!) cream cheese, then top with any of the following; 

  • Sliced tomatoes, chopped olives, blanched broccoli sprigs, chopped spring onions, peppers and , mushrooms 
  • Tinned flageolet or cannellini beans 
  • Jars – Artichoke heartsasparagus spears, sundried tomatoes 

……. just to provide you with an idea! 

Normally I would pour over the toppings a drizzle of cream and beaten, seasoned egg with a large dollop of mayonnaise and mustard added. 

Of course these dairy-based products are not appropriate for vegans, just“flexitarians”! However, evaporated milk is vegetarian and other plant-based milks – oat, soya, etc – can be mixed with more vegan cheeses – cream,  grated or cubed. 

Remember – don’t drown your tart, DRIZZLE!  

Sprinkle the surface with your chopped herbs and paprika before baking. In a hot oven start off your pastry base – always use a heated baking tray on which to place the tart tins. If using (pottery) quiche dishes it is advisable to pre-cook your pastry base for 10-15 mins before adding your fillings. 

Anyway, turn down the heat to medium after 15 minutes to enable slower “cooking through” for another 30-40 mins according to the size and depth of the tin.  

These items make excellent sharing food for parties or gatherings. I serve with mixed salads and roast or jacket potatoes. 

Bon Appetit!

I’d love to see if you trial this recipe. Send me your pictures – I’m @gran.e.bakes on Instagram.

BAKING TIPS: Cookery books- my philosophy

Although my library of cookery books is extensive, it’s not the recipes that are my primary interest – it’s the ideas styles going in to create the recipes. So many hints and tips; how to vary the methods you’ve always known and trusted; new ways of using old ingredients; new ingredients and flavours. It’s this philosophy I apply to my cooking, especially now. Being able to experiment more as cooking is not a job. 

I also have hundreds of recipes and ideas taken from magazines, newspapers and articles from over the years. I’m always experimenting, trying out new and re-discovered dishes and recipes, giving the results away to family, friends and neighbours. They are always willing guinea pigs and welcome the different treats being offered! 

I volunteer with Age UK one day a week and have done for more than 12 years – I love it. Whilst working full time until I was 80, anything not quite turning out to expectations – were donated to my colleagues in the shop. They would happily accept the “over-cooked” biscuits, “dry” cakes and “soggy bottom” tarts, all of which were not inedible, just not good enough to sell. My son (who may be a little biased) will say that even my “failures” knock most other baking and food out of the park! 

I must add here that anything tried and produced from the Be-Ro book I mentioned previously never seemed to go wrong.

BAKING TIPS: Biscuits

Easy to make, good to eat and great for sharing here are two tried and tested family favourites. 

Couple of hints and things to remember …… 

  • a) leave a space between “splodges” when spooning mix onto your baking tray as they’ll spread during baking 
  • b) biscuits are crisp, cookies are softer, so there’s a longer oven time for biscuits. But keep an eye on them as they can burn easily! 

Ginger Biscuits 

Heat oven to 160-170F, gas mark 3. Have two large baking trays or three medium – butter greased and baking paper lined ready. 

  1. First mix together: 
  • 8oz self-raising flour 
  • Two teaspoons of ground ginger 
  • 4oz golden caster sugar 
  • A good pinch of sea-salt 

2. Then melt: 

  • 3oz butter 
  • Two tablespoons of Golden Syrup 

And mix together with the dry ingredients. 

3. Spoon the dough mix (heaped teaspoon or so) onto the baking trays. 

4. Bake for around 15 minutes, by which time the mix should have spread and be golden brown. 

If you have any glace ginger press small pieces into the mix whilst still warm. This will crisp up as they cool (leave on tray). 

5. Finally, remove to a wire rack. 

Peanut Butter Cookies 

You’ll need:

  • 5oz of butter
  • 5oz peanut butter
  • chopped peanuts
  • 4oz caster sugar
  • 4oz brown sugar
  • 1 large egg
  • 1/2 teaspoon of vanilla essence
  • 4oz self-raising flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon bicarbonate of soaf
  • 1/2 teaspoon of salt
  • 4oz porridge oats
  1. Soften the butter (not melted) and mix with the peanut butter (crunchy or smooth, your choice). Add the chopped peanuts also. 
  2. Mix the golden caster sugar together with the soft brown sugar 
  3. Beat the egg and stir through half a teaspoon of vanilla essence. 
  4. Now mix the self-raising flour, bicarbonate of soda, salt with and porridge oats. 
  5. Now bring all these mixes together a little at a time, mixing with a palette knife. 
  6. Form the “dough” into small balls, walnut sized and place onto the prepared baking trays well apart 
  7. Flatten slightly with a fork and sprinkle with chopped peanuts 
  8. Bake in a hot oven 170-180F, Gas Mark 4-5. 

If you want cookies 12-15 minutes, biscuits turn down and cook for longer until crisp. 

I’d love to see if you trial this recipe. Send me your pictures – I’m @gran.e.bakes on Instagram.

LIFE TALES: Country Cooking

I really would have liked a place of my own but lacked finance. My husband was never keen on the career path I was following, working in pubs! So I decided to start a home-based catering operation. I supplied food for parties, lunches and dinners at home, and often to various pubs in and around the area. 

The kitchen in our home was large and well fitted. We had a big utility room and storage areas in the garage (no car ever saw the inside of those walls)! All well equipped and ready to go, Country Cooking was born. 

There wasn’t any problem with getting work. Three local pubs ordered meat pies on a weekly basis; a restaurant asked for a selection of deserts; there were bookings to cater for parties and buffet lunches. A family friend generously donated headed stationary and aprons decofetd with a lovely logo – sorted! 

More on this venture soon. Bye for now.

BAKING TIPS: Social Distancing – Bakes for when staying home. Part 2.

Well, and here we are. How many weeks are we in of the big shut down? I’ve lost count. I was disappointed that I couldn’t continue to do my Sainsburys shop, which was my only foray into the world outside my cul de sac. But the upside I’m happy to be spending happy hours trawling through old (I mean ancient) cook books and scribbled notes on menu’s from the past, home and jobs. Although today I’m testing a vegan tea loaf – in the oven at present – will give the verdict later….

Following day …

Sliced tea loaf in half to test the centre. This is not a cake nor is it bread – texture definitely dense and sticky, a true malt loaf. Let’s say a “marmite” bake. Certainly full of flavour from all the fruit. So how did I do it?

Vegan Tea Loaf

You will need:

  • a 2lb loaf tin greased and lined. 
  • 6oz raisins 
  • 2oz chopped dates 
  • 1 mashed banana 
  • 2oz brown sugar (dark or light) 
  • 7oz wholemeal self raising flour 
  • 2oz ovaltine powder or granules (or other malty drink) 
  • ½ teaspoon baking powder 
  • ½ teaspoon bicarbonate of soda 
  • ½ teaspoon salt 
  • 2 fluid oz’s plant milk 
  • 1 teabag (preferably earl grey for best flavour) 

Method

  1. Set the oven to 4-5 gas (180 fan) 
  1. In a bowl ass raisins and dates, teabag on top. Cover with boiling water and leave to soak for 15 minutes minimum 
  1. In a large bowl add all the dry ingredients, mix well  
  1. Empty wet stuff – raisins and dates (without the teabag) banana and half the milk and stir thoroughly. If its too stiff add the rest of the milk and any remaining soaking liquid 
  1. Spoon into a lined tin and bake for 40 minutes.  
  1. Test the centre with a skewer, if its still sticky then return to the oven for 10 minutes (cover with foil if the top is too dry) 
  1. Cool and slice – what do you think? My granddaughter loved it! 

Ginger and caramel tray cake

Now for an old favourite, even with folk who say they aren’t keen on ginger.  You will need an oblong tin – deep – not swiss roll type. 8” x 12” (ish) greased and lined. 

  • 7oz soft butter 
  • 5oz brown sugar 
  • 3 table spoons black treacle  
  • 3 large eggs 
  • 8oz self raising flour 
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger (optional) 
  • 1 small jar diced stem ginger in syrup 
  • 1 tin caramel (nestle) 

Method 

  1. Medium oven gas 4 (160 fan) 
  1. In a large bowl place all ingredients (but only 2 large spoons of caramel and 2 of diced ginger, not the syrup) 
  1. Whisk it all together thoroughly 
  1. Place into a tin and cook for 30 minutes – it should be firm and risen – if its not put it back covered with grease proof paper for 10 more minutes 
  1. When cooked place it on a cooling rack 
  1. Whilst warm, prick the top with a fork or skewer and poor over some of the ginger syrup then spread thinly with caramel 
  1. Leave it to cool still in the tin 
  1. Cut it into squares 

Enjoy! Definitely one of my favourites. See what the vegans are missing – sorry folks! 

Just a final note – we are in for a tough time. Weeks or months, who knows? Everyone is affected in a different way. I have had long periods of working from home and it was always the lack of social contact that was hardest to cope with – but at least it prepared me for this! I am fortunate in having family close enough to bring in my supplies and show a cheery face at the window. Myself and my neighbours, all elderly and living alone, are keeping an eye on one and other and speaking on the phone. We have a rota and although now we cant help out by shopping, we can keep chatting – a laugh and a moan – but we are in contact. I’m sure you are all doing the same. So keep it up – stay fit and well. Chat, moan, and laugh away, till next time.

Bye for now. Love from Gran E x

I’d love to see if you trial this recipe. Send me your pictures – I’m @gran.e.bakes on Instagram.